【美国留学】新托福听力考试中的生活事务

1. 找房

-抱怨：dorimitory (1)太小太脏 (2)太吵 (3)管的太严;

apartment (1)东西老坏 (2)室友难处 neat, considerate.

-找房难,不愿搬,抱怨多,怕涨价,减装修

-房东 landlord, 租户 tenant

2.噪音

-室内：调音 turn down, 隔音 sound proof, 没意识到

-室外：airport, highway, traffic

3.空气污染

-室内：开窗,空气窒息 stuffy, 卡住了 window is stuck

-室外：没办法,抱怨多

4.装修

-少花钱afford, 新床 new couch

-旧家具往哪放 where do you want it to go?

5.修理

-什么坏了,找谁：管道工 plumber, 水龙头、管子漏 leaky faucet/pipe, 下水道堵塞 clogged drain, 灯泡bulb, 电线 wiring, 电灯 light,电工 electrician

-修理贵,修不如买：以旧换新 trade it in

修理工的总称： maintenance people, technician, repair person

6.高速路 highway

-长塞车 be tied up/backed up in traffic, traffic jam, rush hour.

-拐错弯：should have turned, miss the turn

-从哪儿出 get out, exit

-违章：超速 speeding, 闯红灯 go through the red light, 违章停车 illegal parking, 停车场 lot, 罚单 ticket, 交通队 traffic court

7.迷路,问路

中南 central south, 左上角 upper left hand, 右下角 lower right hand, 沿着走 down, walk along. off to

你去哪儿： where are you heading for

leaving for

8.外伤

-易受伤

-伤哪里：twist, strain, hurt, injure, shoulder, wrist, ankle, knee

-能不能动

-原因：搬东西或锻炼

9.看病

-症状：feel under the weather 身体不适,catch a cold, have ringing in the ears, running nose, sneeze 喷嚏。感染…病 come down with, get a touch of, catch

-禁忌

-药管不管用：药起了作用 it works/helps. it does good. it does the trick. it makes difference.

药片pill,剂量dosage,入院be admitted to hospital, 出院check out of/release from

医务室 infirmary, clinic. 药房 pharmacy, 棉团 floss, 打针shots, 抓药 fill

10.打工

-时间,工资,经验

-职责,感受

11.借钱,还钱

-不愿借

-不想还

-(语气)why

12.帮忙

-帮或不帮

-为何不帮

lack of

13.捎东西 low on sth

-缺什么 be short of

-要或不要,原因 run out of

14.搭车

-搭不上,听原因：接sb.pick sb up, 下车到哪儿 drop sb off at sw

15.等人

-等不着

-不想等

-why

从上述的最新托福听力复习笔记可以看出,考生不仅需要有良好的听力能力,对于国外生活中的一些习俗或习惯也需要有一定的了解。

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