| 犯罪 | 福气 | 工具使用 | 工作 | 供给 | 关系 | 建筑 |
| deceit | convenient | furrow | hectic | provide | incompatible | haven |
| deceitful | grateful | instrument | officially | provision | congruity | refuge |
| deceive | gratitude | implement | entry | accommodate | incongruity | depot |
| deceptive | auspicious | tool | role | furnish | incongruous | auditorium |
| gangster | cozy | shaft | log | render | respective | vault |
| fraud | fortunate | pump | draft |
|
close | block |
| fraudulent | readily | snap | sketch |
|
mutual | stall |
| homicide | boon | squeeze | assumption |
|
concerted | dormitory |
| theft | bonanza | prune | drudgery |
|
fraternal | tower |
| pilferage | blessing | glaze | chore |
|
dependent | dwelling |
| counterfeit | thrive | tug | undertaking |
|
congenial | forge |
| conspire |
|
fix | task |
|
relevant | canopy |
| conspiracy |
|
maintain | career |
|
bond |
|
| sin |
|
extract | audition |
|
complement |
|
| brew |
|
flay | vocation |
|
complementary | |
| beguile |
|
flush | charge |
|
discord |
|
| despoil |
|
clinch | major |
|
association |
|
| forge |
|
gild | resign |
|
associate |
|
| assassinate |
|
scratch | solicit |
|
cooperation |
|
| kidnap |
|
clip | register |
|
fusion |
|
| embezzle |
|
clamp | inaugurate |
|
intimate |
|
| extort |
|
hew | promote |
|
intimacy |
|
| blackmail |
|
rap | officeholding |
|
substitute |
|
| delude |
|
cleanse |
|
|
consensus |
|
| defraud |
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rend |
|
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concurrence |
|
| fabricate |
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cram |
|
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impact |
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| purge |
|
smear |
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link |
|
| belie |
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efface |
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proximity |
|
| trap |
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remove |
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band |
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| accomplice |
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forge |
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collaborate |
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| abduct |
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tow |
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hinge |
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incise |
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replenish |
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chop |
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supplant |
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harrow |
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implicate |
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pick |
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displace |
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shovel |
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supersede |
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sickle |
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correlate |
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spade |
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grant |
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bore |
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subsidiary |
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affinity |
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fitting |
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sway |
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affect |
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derivative |
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patronage |
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unionization |
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托福阅读真题中经常会涉及到一些学术类和科技类的段子,下面为您整理托福阅读内容范围已考题材138个,希望对您的托福阅读备考有所帮助。
1. 树叶为何变颜色
2. 瑞典诺贝尔文学评委会
3. 民众抗命 civil disobedience
4. 陨石坑 craters
5. 英法战争
6. 车票打孔与计算机雏形
7. 地衣 lichen
8. 路易斯安娜洲购买后的皮毛买卖
9. 同步通讯卫星
10. 聊天对于南方女作家的社会影响
11. 睡眠
12. 树的生存方式
13. 塑料
14. 芝加哥
15. 人物(男)雕塑家frederic remington
16. 动物身上为何不生出轮子
17. 人物(女)amelia 和muriel的男性化成长
18. 摩天大楼—美国的特征
19. 加洲北水南调工程
20. 蜜蜂意识测试
21. navajo人的起源
22. 为美国护士教育的抗争
23. 人物(女)建筑师julia morgan
24. 沼泽中的动物
25. 供求与市场价格
26. 增重的可能因素
27. 铁路电报的发展
28. 小麦与人类文明
29. 单间教室的好处
30. 美国殖民期间的建筑风格与材料
31. 卫星的内外结构和动力
32. 玩耍的起源和意义
33.大气中的水
34. anasazi印第安人
35. 1800’s 毯子的风格
36. 一战对美国的影响
37. 蜂的社会结构
38. 第五大街291号画廊和画家(女)georgia o’keeffe的抽象风格
39. 美洲鳄鱼交配后
40. 国家冰河公园周围的土地保护
41. 人物(女)摄影家barbara kasten 的技法
42. 乳化过程 emusify
43. 美国独立史
44. 人物(女)作家carson mccullers
45. 作物水喷洒计
46. 价格体系的解释
47. 干酪阻碍牙齿损坏
48. 偏见
49. 星的亮度
50. 人物(女)作家ellen glasgow笔下的南方复兴
51. 华盛顿dc的建立
52. 莺科鸣禽对树上食物的划分
53. 婴儿的大脑成熟和感情发育
54. 回声
55. 牛仔的服装和用具
56. 食物网
57. 社会功能良性运转中的一个时间量度
58. 地球板块
59. 神迹剧oratorio
60. 购买louisiana
61. 听力测试法
62. 动物: 濑鱼wrasse
63. 牛胃
64. 民谣的形式
65. 铝
66. 植树节arbor day
67. 纽约作为商业中心的兴起
68. 作家sinclair lewis的作品main street
69. 植物的根
70. 科学家对自然现象解释的不同方法(病理学pathological,生理学physiology)
| 躲避 | 反抗 | 反叛 | 否定 | 服从 |
| elude | insubordinate | outrageous | exclusion | submit |
| elusive | defiant | turbulent | decline | submissive |
| sly | opposed | riot | relinquish | submission |
| evade | rebellion | defection | renounce | subjection |
| evasive | resist | uprising | gainsay | obedience |
| evasion | demur | uproar | deny | succumb |
| escape | traverse | turmoil | disclaim | enthrall |
| shun | defy | treason | reject | defer |
| eschew |
|
rebel |
|
|
| avoid |
|
rebellion |
|
|
| dodge |
|
betray |
|
|
| avert |
|
subvert |
|
|
|
|
|
plot |
|
|
|
|
|
overturn |
|
|
| 负面效果行为 | 改良 | 干涉 | 跟踪 | 固定 | 观察 | 坚持 |
| lash | correct | conciliatory | trace | stationary | perceive | irreconcilable |
| sustain | innovation | hurdle | vestige | immobile | perceptive | indomitable |
| pervert | modify | barrier | stalk | fix | detect | sturdy |
| coddle | modification | barricade | entrap | fixed | detectable | obstinate |
| entail | ornament | obstacle |
|
solidly | discernible | bigoted |
| inflict | coax | snag |
|
locate | inquiry | persistent |
| distort | gild | forestall |
|
bear | observe | inflexible |
| abuse | modulate | intercede |
|
install | observation | steadfast |
|
|
mend | intercept |
|
set | perspective | unshaken |
|
|
renovate | intervene |
|
sustain | insight | durable |
|
|
substantiate | interfere |
|
brace | investigate | tough |
|
|
strengthen | meddle |
|
|
pierce | headstrong |
|
|
reinforce | tamper |
|
|
survey | stubborn |
|
|
garnish | mediate |
|
|
scan | tenacious |
|
|
embellish | balk |
|
|
skim | resolute |
|
|
embroider | hinder |
|
|
spot | hardheaded |
|
|
temper | hamper |
|
|
identify | stoically |
|
|
adjust | handicap |
|
|
realize | fortitude |
|
|
refine | incapacitate |
|
|
scrutinize | resist |
|
|
|
prevent |
|
|
locate | remain |
|
|
|
clog |
|
|
|
persevere |
|
|
|
stunt |
|
|
|
perseverance |
|
|
|
encumber |
|
|
|
maintain |
|
|
|
obstruct |
|
|
|
insist |
|
|
|
foil |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
block |
|
|
|
|
| 揭示 | 控制 | 理解 | 掠夺 | 迷惑 | 判断 | 破坏 |
| implicit | irrepressible | intelligible | rapacious | equivocal | dogmatic | breakdown |
| reflection | unruly | evident | strip | enigma | illegible | collapse |
| expose | operate | explicit | bereave | enigmatic | pending | breach |
| exposure | handle | elusive | loot | maze | resolve | shatter |
| reveal |
|
mysterious | harry | labyrinth | resolved | scrap |
| revelation |
|
ignorant | ravage | riddle | determine | fragment |
| unveil |
|
ignorance | grind | puzzle | determination | fracture |
| show |
|
grasp | torment | elude | discretion | rupture |
| transpire |
|
comprehend |
|
captivate | decide | crumble |
| profess |
|
comprehensive |
|
enthrall | deem | squash |
| signify |
|
|
|
bewilder | vindicate | crash |
| bare |
|
|
|
perplex | discern | ravage |
| exhibit |
|
|
|
tangle | assert | raze |
| leak |
|
|
|
confound | conclude | demolish |
| divulge |
|
|
|
entangle | affirm | disfigure |
| denote |
|
|
|
fascinate |
|
frustrate |
| indicate |
|
|
|
blur |
|
smash |
| betray |
|
|
|
dazzle |
|
devastate |
|
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devastation |
|
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disrupt |
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mangle |
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spoil |
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engulf |
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devour |
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crumple |
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crush |
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disintegration |
|
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rift |
|
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|
|
ruins |
| 强迫 | 勤奋 | 忍受 | 认可 | 失误 | 思考 | 探索 |
| compulsive | laborious | reluctant | permit | innocent | consider | venture |
| pressure | industrious | tolerate | permissible | regardless | considerate | risk |
| tease | assiduous | tolerable | permissive | heedless | meditative | probe |
| compel | diligent | insufferable | tacit | erroneous | tender | explore |
| constrain | serious | undergo | reception | neglect | conscious | seek |
| accelerate | cordial | stand | connive | negligent | recollection | grope |
|
|
deliberate | endure | connivance | negligence | ruminate | ferret |
|
|
attempt | abide | concede | ridiculous | speculate |
|
|
|
effort |
|
concession | slovenly | ponder |
|
|
|
endeavor |
|
recognize | credulous | embalm |
|
|
|
strive |
|
recognition | useless | contemplate |
|
|
|
|
|
nod | futile | elevate |
|
|
|
|
|
confess | offhand | recall |
|
|
|
|
|
approve | fallible | haunt |
|
|
|
|
|
comply | defect |
|
|
|
|
|
|
concur | defective |
|
|
|
|
|
|
avow | drawback |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ratify | flaw |
|
|
|
|
|
|
guarantee | oblivion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
endorse | blunder |
|
|
|
|
|
|
corroborate | expire |
|
|
|
|
|
|
grant | overlook |
|
|
|
|
|
|
admit | ignore |
|
|
|
|
|
|
acknowledge | omit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
affirm | absurd |
|
|
|
|
|
|
pardon | abortive |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
err |
|
|
| 拖延 | 习惯 | 限制 | 学习 | 遗留 | 运动 | 战胜 |
| tardy | inclined | temperance | literate | heredity | stray | unquenchable |
| perpetuate | prone | bondage | chalk | heritage | roam | lag |
| detain | habitually | deterrent | transcript | bequest | stalk | subjection |
| delay | bent | neutralize | scholarship | legacy | rumble | overcome |
| prolong | aptitude | check | article | relic | scale | surpass |
| protract | propensity | circumscribe | ken | remains | ascend | transcend |
| retard | trend | shackle | stationery |
|
budge | surmount |
| postpone | penchant | fetter | brochure |
|
locomote | precede |
| defer | custom | restrict | pamphlet |
|
traverse | vanquish |
| adjourn | accustomed | restrain | credit |
|
stroll |
|
|
|
interest | confine | semester |
|
insinuate |
|
|
|
tend | quell | thesis |
|
zigzag |
|
|
|
inure | curb | discourse |
|
motion |
|
|
|
|
bound | margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
leash | term |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
discipline |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
commence |
|
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|
cram |
|
|
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|
academic |
|
|
|
| 保护 | 抽象行为 | 处理 | 促进 | 得到 | |
| benevolent | assert | behave | shift | impulsive | due |
| munificent | preserve | behavior | dissipate | hasten | attainment |
| charity | retain | conduct | deal | urge | gain |
| charitable | shield | deport | dispose | prod | obtain |
| generous | defend | abstract | bestow | stimulate | seize |
| generously | escort | abstraction | exert | promote | redeem |
| obliging | convoy | action | displace | further | procure |
| sympathetic | safeguard |
|
tackle | elicit | acquire |
| liberal |
|
|
transact | instigate | acquisitive |
| instrumental |
|
|
discard | encourage |
|
| gainful |
|
|
utilize | inspire |
|
| benefit |
|
|
harness | evoke |
|
| beneficial |
|
|
arrange | arouse |
|
| prop |
|
|
reject | kindle |
|
| redress |
|
|
cancel | intensify |
|
| compassion |
|
|
undo | fortify |
|
| assist |
|
|
delete | propel |
|
| extricate |
|
|
contrive | foment |
|
| donate |
|
|
implement | incite |
|
| raise |
|
|
effectuate | impulse |
|
| bestow |
|
|
glean | spur |
|
| rescue |
|
|
purge | prompt |
|
| champion |
|
|
erase |
|
|
| salvage |
|
|
eradicate |
|
|
| save |
|
|
efface |
|
|
| adopt |
|
|
despatch |
|
|
|
|
|
|
forsake |
|
|
|
|
|
|
adopt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
process |
|
|
|
|
|
|
scrap |
|
|
|
|
|
|
abandon |
|
|
|
|
|
|
jettison |
|
|
托福听力背景词汇:教学
research 研究,deadline 最后期限,poll (民意)调查,survey 调查,hypothesis 假设,
statistics 统计,statistically valid 统计学上有效的,data/datum 数据,investigation 调查,
quantitative 数量的/定量的,significant difference 显著的差异,interview 访谈,
respondents/interviewee 回答调查问题者/被访谈的人,questionnaire 调查问卷,multiple choice questions 选择题,analyze/analyze data 分析数据,results 结果,conclusion 结论,interpretation 解释/阐释
托福听力背景词汇:设施
facilities设施,divisions/departments系,campus校园, common room/house公共休息室,canteen食堂,dining hall食堂,cafeteria自助餐厅,accommodation住宿,dorm/dormitory宿舍,parking lot/area停车场,car park停车场, parking regulations 停车规定,shopping mall购物中心,teaching building, 教学楼/教室楼,lecture theatre阶梯教室,administration/admin office管理/行政办公室,laboratory/lab实验室,student union, society, club, auditorium会堂,礼堂,lounge, gymnasium/gym体育馆,playground, locker room更衣室,library, the school of law法学院,law faculty法律系/学院,new students enrolments新生报道处,recreation center娱乐室,student union 学生会,society 学生社团,club 学生俱乐部
托福听力背景词汇:教职员工
dean系主任,院长,student/school counselor辅导老师,adviser /tutor/mentor导师,lecturer 讲师,professor 教授,assistant professor 助理教授,associate professor副教授,ta(teaching assistant) 助教,principal/president校长,chancellor名誉校长,faculty教职员总称,lecturer上课的老师,coordinator课程协调人/班主任,support tutor指导老师,director of studies督学, lecture 老师的讲课,tutorial 助教的辅导,office hour 教授与学生面谈的时间,dorm mate /roommate/flat mate/housemate 合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋的人
托福听力背景词汇:学生常遇见问题及建议
deadlines截至日期,attendance出勤率,homesickness想家,financial财务的,too high expectations期望值太高,plagiarism作弊,language, shy, living with students from his own country, wrong courses选错了专业,technical terms/vocabulary科技术语/词汇. student account 银行中的学生账户,current account 现金账户,chequebook/checkbook 支票本,withdraw cash 取钱,deposit money in a band 存钱
托福听力背景词汇:选课
enrolment 注册,selective/elective/option 选修课required course/compulsory course 必修课,course arrangement 课程安排,application form 申请表,letter of recommendation 推荐信,programme/program 某一专业的课程总称,school 学院,graduate school 研究生院,undergraduate 本科,postgraduate 研究生,school of arts and sciences 文理学院,score 成绩,credit 学分,degrees 学位,assessment 对学生的学习情况进行评估,handout 上课老师发的印刷品,assignment 作业,presentation 针对某一专题进行的发言,project 需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题,paper/thesis/dissertation 论文/硕士论文/博士论文,essay 短论文,journal 周记/每周要做的作业,participation 出勤地等。
facilities设施
divisions/departments系
campus校园
common room/house公共休息室
canteen食堂
dining hall食堂
cafeteria自助餐厅
accommodation住宿
dorm/dormitory宿舍
parking lot/area停车场
car park停车场
parking regulations 停车规定
shopping mall购物中心
teaching building 教学楼/教室楼
lecture theatre阶梯教室
administration/admin office管理/行政办公室
laboratory/lab实验室
student union 学生会
auditorium会堂,礼堂
lounge, gymnasium/gym体育馆
locker room更衣室
the school of law法学院
law faculty法律系/学院
new students enrolments新生报道处
recreation center娱乐室
student union 学生会
society 学生社团
club 学生俱乐部