托福听力背景词汇：教学

research 研究,deadline 最后期限,poll (民意)调查,survey 调查,hypothesis 假设,

statistics 统计,statistically valid 统计学上有效的,data/datum 数据,investigation 调查,

quantitative 数量的/定量的,significant difference 显著的差异,interview 访谈,

respondents/interviewee 回答调查问题者/被访谈的人,questionnaire 调查问卷,multiple choice questions 选择题,analyze/analyze data 分析数据,results 结果,conclusion 结论,interpretation 解释/阐释

托福听力背景词汇：设施

facilities设施,divisions/departments系,campus校园, common room/house公共休息室,canteen食堂,dining hall食堂,cafeteria自助餐厅,accommodation住宿,dorm/dormitory宿舍,parking lot/area停车场,car park停车场, parking regulations 停车规定,shopping mall购物中心,teaching building, 教学楼/教室楼,lecture theatre阶梯教室,administration/admin office管理/行政办公室,laboratory/lab实验室,student union, society, club, auditorium会堂,礼堂,lounge, gymnasium/gym体育馆,playground, locker room更衣室,library, the school of law法学院,law faculty法律系/学院,new students enrolments新生报道处,recreation center娱乐室,student union 学生会,society 学生社团,club 学生俱乐部

托福听力背景词汇：教职员工

dean系主任,院长,student/school counselor辅导老师,adviser /tutor/mentor导师,lecturer 讲师,professor 教授,assistant professor 助理教授,associate professor副教授,ta(teaching assistant) 助教,principal/president校长,chancellor名誉校长,faculty教职员总称,lecturer上课的老师,coordinator课程协调人/班主任,support tutor指导老师,director of studies督学, lecture 老师的讲课,tutorial 助教的辅导,office hour 教授与学生面谈的时间,dorm mate /roommate/flat mate/housemate 合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋的人

托福听力背景词汇：学生常遇见问题及建议

deadlines截至日期,attendance出勤率,homesickness想家,financial财务的,too high expectations期望值太高,plagiarism作弊,language, shy, living with students from his own country, wrong courses选错了专业,technical terms/vocabulary科技术语/词汇. student account 银行中的学生账户,current account 现金账户,chequebook/checkbook 支票本,withdraw cash 取钱,deposit money in a band 存钱

托福听力背景词汇：选课

enrolment 注册,selective/elective/option 选修课required course/compulsory course 必修课,course arrangement 课程安排,application form 申请表,letter of recommendation 推荐信,programme/program 某一专业的课程总称,school 学院,graduate school 研究生院,undergraduate 本科,postgraduate 研究生,school of arts and sciences 文理学院,score 成绩,credit 学分,degrees 学位,assessment 对学生的学习情况进行评估,handout 上课老师发的印刷品,assignment 作业,presentation 针对某一专题进行的发言,project 需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题,paper/thesis/dissertation 论文/硕士论文/博士论文,essay 短论文,journal 周记/每周要做的作业,participation 出勤地等。

facilities设施

divisions/departments系

campus校园

common room/house公共休息室

canteen食堂

dining hall食堂

cafeteria自助餐厅

accommodation住宿

dorm/dormitory宿舍

parking lot/area停车场

car park停车场

parking regulations 停车规定

shopping mall购物中心

teaching building 教学楼/教室楼

lecture theatre阶梯教室

administration/admin office管理/行政办公室

laboratory/lab实验室

student union 学生会

auditorium会堂,礼堂

lounge, gymnasium/gym体育馆

locker room更衣室

the school of law法学院

law faculty法律系/学院

new students enrolments新生报道处

recreation center娱乐室

student union 学生会

society 学生社团

club 学生俱乐部

考点：健康检查 病症状况表现 医生诊断结果 治疗方案 相关建议

mental hospital精神病医院 clinic诊所

physician/internist内科医生 oculist/eye doctor眼科医生

surgon外科医生 dentist牙医

vet兽医 shrink心理医生

symptom症状 have/catch a cold感冒

have a sore throat嗓子痛 have a stomachache胃痛

have a fever发烧 pneumonia肺炎

flu流感 have a cough咳嗽

have a headache头痛 have a toothache牙痛

liver trouble肝炎 allergy过敏症

twisted/sprained扭伤的 feel dizzy头晕

feel chilly觉得发冷 asthma哮喘

diabetics糖尿病患者 cramps抽筋

vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐 diarrhea腹泻

vomitive/pukey恶心的 luggies/phlegm痰

have a stuffed nose鼻子不通 cholera霍乱

stiff neck脖子发僵 abscess脓肿

yellow fever黄热病 hay fever枯草热

pills药丸 mixture合剂

eyedrops眼药水 syrup糖浆

pad药棉块 vitamin维他命

tablet药片 penicillin盘尼西林

antibiotic抗生素 ointment药膏

medication药物 aspirin阿司匹林

bandage绷带 syringe注射器

stethoscope听诊器 injection注射

preventive injection预防针 gauze纱布

cold cure感冒药 sweating medicine发汗药

febrifuge退烧药 capsule胶囊

case history病历 extract拔牙

take ones temperature量体温 see a doctor看病

send for a doctor请医生 feel ones pulse量脉搏

take ones blood pressure量血压 give a prescription开药方

have an operation 动手术 make an appointment预约

第一组：tobacco 烟草

tobacco company 烟草公司

tobacco advertising 烟草广告

female smokers 女性烟民

light cigarette 清淡型香烟

fruit-flavored cigarette 水果味香烟

electronic cigarette 电子香烟

puff 一吸;一口(he took a puff at his cigarette. 他吸了一口香烟。)

cigarette lighter 香烟打火机

tobacco/cigarette consumption 烟草消费

filter-tipped cigarette 过滤嘴香烟

cigar 雪茄

chewing tobacco 嚼烟

cavendish 板烟

pipe tobacco 烟丝

hookah 水烟袋

cigarette end/butt 香烟头/烟蒂

cigarette holder 烟斗

cigarette paper 卷烟纸

cigarette case 烟盒

smirting 借火搭讪

第二组：tobacco/smoking control 控烟

world no-tobacco day 世界无烟日

passive smoking/second hand smoking 被动吸烟/二手烟

smoking/nicotine addiction 烟瘾

quit smoking 戒烟

smoking cessation clinic 戒烟门诊

smoke-free 无烟的/禁止吸烟的

tobacco epidemic 烟草流行

smoking rates 吸烟率

a complete indoor public smoking ban 室内公共场所全面禁烟

carpet smoking ban 全面禁烟

nonsmoker 非吸烟者

smoke-free environment 无烟环境

no-smoking area 无烟区

heavy smoker 重烟民

chain smoker 连续吸烟的人/老烟鬼

smoke-free olympics 无烟奥运

clerk:good morning. this is doctor johnsons office. what can i do for you?

mrs. reed:yes, this is mrs. reed. id like to make an appointment to see the doctor this week.

clerk:well, lets see. im afraid he is fully booked on monday and tuesday.

mrs. reed:how about thursday?

clerk:sorry, but i have to say he is also occupied on thursday. so, will wednesday be o.k. for you, mrs. reed?

mrs. reed:i have to work on wednesday. by the way, is dr. johnson available on saturday?

clerk:im afraid the office is closed on weekends.

mrs. reed:well, what about friday?

clerk:friday. let me have a check. oh, great. dr. johnson will be available on friday afternoon this week.

mrs. reed:thats fine. thank you, ill come then.

words

appointment　　n. 预约

fully　　adv. 完全地,充分地

book 　　vt 预定,预约

occupy 　　vt 占据

available　　adj 可以见到的,有空的

check　　n. vt检查,查看

phrases

would like to 　　想要

make an appointment 　　预约

have to 　　不得不

by the way 　　顺便问一下

see a doctor 　　看医生

be occupied　　没有空

be free　　有空

be available　　有空

check the appointment book　　查预约簿

make it 10:00 tomorrow morning　　定在明天早上10点

reschedule the consultation　　重新安排会诊时间

cancel the appointment　　取消预约

sentence

what can i do for you?　　需要我帮忙吗?

id like to make an appointment to see the doctor this week.　　我想本周约见大夫。

im afraid he is fully booked on monday and tuesday　　恐怕他周一,周二已经预定满了。

is dr. johnson available on saturday?　　约翰逊大夫周六有空吗?

will wednesday be o.k. for you, mrs. reed?　　雷德太太,星期三你看如何?

dr. johnson will be available on friday afternoon this week.　　约翰逊大夫本周周五有空。

i wonder if i could come to see dr. johnson this afternoon?　 今天下午我能来找约翰逊大夫看病吗?

can you come here tomorrow morning at 10:00 ?　　明天早上10点你能来吗?

im afraid dr. johnson is occupied this afternoon.　　恐怕约翰逊今天下午没有空。

will you be free the day after tomorrow at 4:00 p.m.?　　后天下午4点你有空吗?

just a moment, please. i will check the appointment book.　　稍等片刻,我得查一下预约簿。

lets make it 10:00 next monday morning.　　那我们就定在下周星期一上午10点吧。

im afraid well have to reschedule the consultation.　　恐怕我们得重新安排这次会诊时间。

im sorry ill have to cancel the appointment i made with dr. johnson this morning.　　非常抱歉,我不得不取消今天上午与约翰逊大夫的预约。

the doctor will be available next monday afternoon.　　大夫下周星期一下午应该有空。